糖尿病是因人体内胰岛素分泌不足,糖代谢紊乱,血液中糖的含量升高而引起的。其典型病状是“三多”症,即多饮、多食、多尿。其他伴随症状有:消瘦、疲乏、四肢酸痛、腹泻、皮肤瘙痒等。患者若不及时治疗,会发生各种感染、肺结核等并发症,还会发生血管病变和神经病变,严重者会导致失明及下肢溃烂等。本文介绍用饮食疗法及运动疗法辅助药物治疗糖尿病。一、饮食疗法:饮食治疗是糖尿病的基础治疗措施,必须长期,严格控制。饮食控制主要是 Diabetes is caused by insufficient insulin secretion in the body, disorders of glucose metabolism, and elevated blood sugar levels. The typical symptoms are “more than three” disease, that is, drink more, eat more, more urine. Other accompanying symptoms are: weight loss, fatigue, limb pain, diarrhea, itchy skin. If not treated in time, there will be a variety of infections, tuberculosis and other complications, but also vascular lesions and neuropathy, severe cases can lead to blindness and lower extremity ulceration. This article describes diet therapy and exercise therapy to help treat diabetes. First, diet therapy: Diet therapy is the basic treatment of diabetes, must be long-term, strictly controlled. The main diet control is