一、牵引动力改革和车辆现代化的基本情况罗马尼亚国土面积23万7,500多平方公里,人口2,060万,大体相当于我国国土、人口的四十分之一,近十几年来,工业已较解放初期增加了20余倍。铁路运量目前已达2.3～2.5亿吨,大体每年递增 First, the traction of power reform and modernization of the basic situation Romania has a land area of ​​237,500 square kilometers, a population of 20.6 million, roughly equivalent to our country, one-twentieth of the population in recent decades, industry has increased over the early liberation More than 20 times. At present, the railway transport volume has reached 2.3-250 million tons, increasing by roughly every year