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目的探讨心理干预护理对产后出血产妇所致焦虑、抑郁心理状态的影响。方法 70例产后出血产妇,随机分为观察组与对照组,各35例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施心理干预护理;使用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)测评两组产妇的心理状态,评价心理干预护理效果。结果对照组SAS、SDS评分干预前、后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组SAS、SDS评分干预前、后比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);干预后两组SAS、SDS评分比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论对产后出血产妇实施心理干预护理可明显改善其焦虑和抑郁情绪,临床可大力推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of psychological intervention nursing on anxiety and depression in postpartum hemorrhage maternal. Methods Seventy patients with postpartum hemorrhage were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 35 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing care. The observation group was given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care. The self-rating depression scale (SDS) and anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) were used to evaluate the psychological status of the two groups, . Results SAS and SDS scores of the control group before and after intervention showed no significant difference (P> 0.05). SAS and SDS scores in the observation group before and after intervention were significantly different (P <0.01). SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were significantly different after intervention (P <0.01). Conclusion Nursing of postpartum hemorrhage maternal psychological intervention can significantly improve their anxiety and depression, clinical application can be greatly promoted.