当前中国社会思潮复杂而多样,彼此之间争论激烈,其中一个关键问题就是中西文化关系。事实上,自西学东渐至今100多年来,关于中西文化的论争曾进行过多次,当前似乎又有某种重兴的征兆。我认为,要真正破解这个难题,不能单纯就文化谈文化,而要从近现代中国的历史处境来看待和处理这一问题。中国是一个历史悠久的文明古国,长期按照自身独立的轨迹发展和演化。但近代以来, At present, the social ideological trend in China is complex and diverse, with intense debates between them. One of the key issues is the Sino-Western cultural relationship. In fact, there have been many discussions on the cultures of East and West over the past 100 years since the founding of Western Academy. There seems to be some sign of rekindling the present. In my opinion, to really solve this difficult problem, we should not simply talk about culture on the basis of culture, but on the issue from the historical situation in modern China. China is a long-established civilized country that has long been developing and evolving in accordance with its own independent track. However, since modern times,