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张岱(1597—1689),字宗子,又字石公,号陶痷,浙江绍兴人,著有《琅环文集》、《西湖梦寻》、《陶庵梦忆》等,是明末小品文大家。《西湖七月半》是张岱小品文的代表作之 。文章记述了杭州人于七月十五日游览西湖的景况。 杭州人七月半游西湖,是一种地方风俗,原本是为了赏月。袁宏道曾在《晚游六桥待月记》中说:西湖“月景尤不可言,花态柳情,山容水意,别是一种趣味。”平常月景都是如此,何况那月圆之夜的月景呢?!后来却逐渐丧失了本义,变成为杭州人群聚欢
Zhang Yu (1597-1689), the son of the word, and the word Shi Gong, Tao Yu, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, author of the Collected Works of the Manchurian Ring, The Dream of the West Lake, the Dream of Taoism, etc. . “July and July in the West Lake” is a masterpiece of Zhang Jian’s essay. The article describes the situation of Hangzhou people visiting the West Lake on July 15. The Hangzhou tour of West Lake in July is a local custom. It was originally intended for viewing the moon. Yuan Hongdao once said in the “Late Trip to Liuqiao Waiting for the Moon”: West Lake “The moonscape is particularly unspeakable, Liu Huaqing is a flower, and it is a kind of interest.” This is usually the case for the moon, let alone that month. The moon view of the round night?! But later it gradually lost its original meaning and became a crowd of people in Hangzhou.