《品德与生活》课程是以儿童生活为基础,让儿童在自己的生活中通过认识自然、了解社会和把握自我,形成道德体验和道德认知,进而形成良好的道德品质的一门课程。教师必须把《品德与生活》课程的核心要求“引导儿童热爱生活、学习做人”落实到教学中,努力走进生活,贴近学生,创设开放、互动、活泼的教学情景,营造自由、民主、 The course “Morality and Life” is based on children’s life, which enables children in their own life to form a course of good moral character by understanding nature, understanding society and seizing themselves to form moral experience and moral cognition. Teachers must put the core requirement of “morality and life” course into practice, “guide children to love life and learn to be human beings”, and strive to walk into life and close to students, and establish open, interactive and lively teaching situations to create freedom and democracy ,