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系统功能语法和转换生成语法是当今语言学研究最有影响的两大语言学流派。本文试图从语言的性质、语言学家的任务、研究方法和在语言教学中的应用这四个方面对这两大流派进行对比研究,以期加深人们对两大理论的理解,实现两大理论的互补,从而推动语言学的向前发展。
Systemic functional grammar and conversion grammar generation is the most influential linguistic school of linguistics. This article attempts to compare the two genres from four aspects: the nature of language, the task of linguists, the research methods and the application in language teaching, with a view to deepening the understanding of the two theories and realizing the two theories Complement each other to promote the development of linguistics.