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目的：探讨围产期孕产妇单纯抑郁与焦虑抑郁共存状况。方法对2112名围产期孕产妇于孕28周、36周及产后1个月采用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表、焦虑自评量表、生活质量量表进行测评分析。结果本组孕产妇焦虑抑郁情绪检出率为25．8％，其中单纯抑郁占20．6％、焦虑抑郁共存占5．1％。单纯抑郁组在孕28周、孕36周、产后1个月，爱丁堡产后抑郁量表、焦虑自评量表评分均显著低于焦虑抑郁组（P＜0．01）；28周、孕36周生活质量量表精神维度及躯体维度总分均显著高于焦虑抑郁组（P＜0．05）。单纯抑郁组及焦虑抑郁组孕36周后爱丁堡产后抑郁量表、焦虑自评量表评分较孕28周呈持续性降低（P＜0．01），生活质量量表评分较孕28周呈持续性升高（P＜0．05或0．01）。结论围产期妇女焦虑、抑郁情绪问题发生率较高，医务人员应关注孕产妇及其家属的心理健康，做好孕期保健宣教和心理干预，以提高围产期妇女的心理健康水平。“,”Objective To explore the simple depression and anxiety‐depression comorbidity in perinatal maternal women .Methods Assessments were carried out in 2 ,112 perinatal maternal women in the 28th and 36th pregnant week and 1 month after childbirth with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EP‐DS) ,Self‐rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and MOS 12‐item Short Form Health Survey (SF‐12) .Results The detection rate of anxiety‐depression emotion was 25 .8% ,among which simple depression made up 20 . 6% and anxiety‐depression comorbidity 5 .1% .The EPDS and SAS scores in the 28th and 36th pregnant week and 1 month after childbirth were significantly lower (P< 0 .01) and the total scores of SF‐12 mental and somatic dimension in the 28th and 36th higher (P < 0 .05) in simple depression than in anxiety‐depres‐sion comorbidity group .The EPDS and SAS scores of both groups lowered continuously (P < 0 .01) and the SF‐12 heightened (P< 0 .05 or 0 .01) in the 36th week than in the 28th .Conclusion The incidences of anxiety and depression emotional problems of perinatal maternal women are higher ,medical staff should pay attention to the mental health of maternal women and their family members ,do antenatal care educa‐tion and psychological intervention well to boost mental health levels of maternal women .