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本文从理论心理学的角度探究认知与身体的联系。二元论思想自诞生以来,一直占据西方文化的主导地位。传统认知心理学秉承着身心分离的二元论传统,视心智为独立于身体感觉运动系统的抽象信息。对于身体和心智来说,身心并非是对立的两者,而是一体,身体与环境的互动造就了心智和认知,心智和身体因环境而一体化。
This article explores the connection between cognition and body from the perspective of theoretical psychology. Since its birth, dualism has always occupied the dominant position of western culture. Traditional cognitive psychology adheres to the dualistic tradition of physical and mental separation, depending on the abstract information that the mind is independent of the body-sensing motor system. For the body and mind, the body and the mind are not the opposite of the two, but the one. The interaction between the body and the environment creates the mind and cognition. The mind and the body are integrated by the environment.