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冷战结束以来,国内外环境的变迁促使日本和平主义式微,在民族国家的认识、评价近代历史、价值观念、伦理道德、对美外交诸多领域民族主义升温。民族主义主张重新评价战后历史,进而向传统日本回归,强化日本国民的国家意识与国家认同;批判和平主义与民主主义,反对对美从属外交,反对全球化;提高大众的道德与伦理水平,部分批判西方价值观念,培养国民的乡土心与爱国心。民族主义的目标是摆脱战后体制,恢复国家传统,日本要成为与其经济实力相匹配的政治大国甚至是军事大国。
Since the end of the Cold War, the changes in the environment at home and abroad have prompted Japan’s pacifism and its understanding in nation-states to appraise modern history, values, ethics and nationalism in many areas of U.S. diplomacy. Nationalism advocates reevaluating the history of the post-war period, and then returning to the traditional Japan to reinforce the national awareness and national identity of the Japanese people; criticizing pacifism and democracy, opposing subordinate diplomacy to the United States and opposing globalization; raising the public’s moral and ethical standards, Partially criticize Western values and cultivate the people’s native soil and patriotism. The goal of nationalism is to get rid of the post-war system and restore the national tradition, and Japan should become a great political power or even a military power that matches its economic strength.