中庸是孔子的重要思想。但仅从“执两用中”、“过犹不及”的角度来认识孔子的这一思想是不够的。它容易使“中庸”从原则蜕变为方法,影响对孔子中庸思想的全面理解。中庸被孔子看作是至德,中庸之道是孔子的正义论。礼是正义的规范,和谐是正义的目标。 Golden Mean is an important thought of Confucius. However, it is not enough to recognize Confucius’ thought from the perspective of “enforcing duality” and “overcoming”. It is easy to make “Mean ” from the principle into a method, affecting the comprehensive understanding of Confucius thought of the mean. The golden mean is considered as the most moral by Confucius. The doctrine of the mean is Confucius’ theory of justice. Ceremony is the norm of justice, and harmony is the goal of justice.