论文部分内容阅读
目的分析2003-2009年赣榆县狂犬病发病情况,了解其流行规律,为科学防治提供依据。方法收集2003-2009年赣榆县疫情资料、狂犬病个案和暴露监测资料进行统计分析。结果狂犬病发病多集中在夏秋季,农村地区发病高于城镇,养犬数量增加,犬只免疫率低,暴露后未到犬伤处置门诊就诊是导致狂犬病发病的主要原因。结论应采取以加强犬只管理、做好暴露者的规范处理为主导,集狂犬病防治知识宣传的综合性防制措施。
Objective To analyze the incidence of rabies in Ganyu County from 2003 to 2009, understand its prevalence and provide the basis for scientific prevention and treatment. Methods Epidemic data, rabies cases and exposure monitoring data of Ganyu County from 2003 to 2009 were collected for statistical analysis. Results The incidence of rabies was mostly concentrated in summer and autumn. The incidence of rabies in rural areas was higher than that in urban areas. The number of dogs raised increased while the immunization rate of dogs was low. Outpatient treatment of dogs not exposed to dog injuries was the main cause of rabies. Conclusions Should take to strengthen the dog management, do a good job of exposure of the normative treatment as the leading set of rabies prevention and control knowledge of the comprehensive prevention and control measures.