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关于反映国民经济发展的几个综合性指标工农业总产值、社会总产值、国民收入、国民生产总值四个指标,都是从宏观上反映国民经济发展的综合性指标。这些指标的差别是:(一)包括的部门范围不同;(二)计算的价值构成不同。它们各有特点,各有不同的含义。在我国使用得最早,最多的是工农业总产值,它反映一年内生产的工农业生产的全部价值。在价值计算上是按全值计算的,包括了原材料、燃料等物化劳动转移的价值,也包括了活劳动新创造出来的价值(劳动报酬和利润、
The four indicators reflecting the comprehensive economic, industrial and agricultural output, social total output, national income, and gross national product are all comprehensive indicators that reflect the macroeconomic development of the national economy. The differences between these indicators are: (i) the scope of the sectors covered; and (ii) the composition of the calculated value is different. They have their own characteristics, each with different meanings. The earliest used in our country is the gross output value of industry and agriculture, which reflects the full value of industrial and agricultural production produced within a year. The calculation of value is based on the full value, including the value of materialized labor transfer such as raw materials and fuel, as well as the newly created value of live labor (labor remuneration and profit,