我国社会主义经济是有计划的商品经济,坚持计划经济与市场调节相结合的方针。二者的结合点在价值规律,结合形式大体有三种,即指令性计划、指导性计划和市场调节。这三种结合形式是一个相辅相成的有机统一体,是调节程度不同的三个层次,适应于产品在国民经济中的不同重要程度。 China’s socialist economy is a planned commodity economy and adheres to the principle of combining planned economy with market regulation. The combination of the two lies in the law of value. There are generally three types of integration, namely, mandatory planning, guiding plans, and market regulation. These three forms of integration are a complementary organic unity and are three levels of different levels of adjustment, adapted to the different degrees of importance of the product in the national economy.