Understanding high-emitting households in the UK through a cluster analysis

来源 :能源前沿 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:huangshuhui1983
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Anthropogenic climate change is a global problem that affects every country and each individual.It is largely caused by human beings emitting greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.In general,a small percentage of the population is responsible for a large amount of emissions.This paper focuses on high emitters and their CO2 emissions from energy use in UK homes.It applies a cluster approach,aiming to identify whether the high emitters comprise clusters where households in each cluster share similar characteristics but are different from the others.The data are mainly based on the Living Cost and Food survey in the UK The results show that after equivalising both household emissions and income,the high emitters can be clustered into six groups which share similar characteristics within each group,but are different from the others in terms of income,age,household composition,category and size of the dwelling,and tenure type.The clustering results indicate that various combinations of socioeconomic factors,such as low-income single female living in an at least six-room property,or highincome retired couple owning a large detached house,could all lead to high CO2 emissions from energy use at home.Policymakers should target each high-emitter cluster differently to reduce CO2 emissions from energy consumption at home more effectively.
其他文献
期刊
学位
A second-law thermodynamic analysis was conducted for stoichiometric premixed dimethyl ether (DME)/hydrogen (H2)/air flames at atmospheric pressure.The exergy l
期刊
一、品种选择与种子处理选择抗病性强、株型紧凑、丰产性好、抗寒性强的品种。目前睢县主要种植的是汴椒一号和洛椒4号。播种前要将种子晾晒1天,然后装入纱布袋中,在55℃左右
稳定问题是力学的一个经典问题.将损伤引入压杆的稳定性分析,研究损伤演化对压杆欧拉方程,临界载荷和稳定区域的影响,是损伤力学应用于实际力学分析的一个新课题.理论分析和
随着分布式发电系统的应用日益广泛、用户对供电质量和供电可靠性的要求日益提高,催生了微电网等新型电网结构。同时,微电网也是未来智能配电系统的一种重要组网模式,其运行
多电平逆变器由于具有对器件耐压要求低,输出谐波含量小,控制性能好等优点,已经广泛的应用于高压大功率变频调速场合。而二极管钳位型三电平逆变器又是其中研究最多,应用最广的一种多电平拓扑结构。直接转矩控制技术(DTC)作为继磁场定向控制之后发展起来的又一项新型的先进交流电机控制技术,以其简单、鲁棒性强、动态性能好的优点得到了越来越广泛的研究。因此,本文针对二极管钳位型三电平逆变器异步电机直接转矩控制系统
学位