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目的为了解桦甸市区中小学生HBsAg携带情况,制定有效的防治规划。方法对桦甸市区内4所高中、6所初中、13所小学9 570名学生,男生5 012人,女生4 558人。用ELLSA(酶联免疫吸附法)检测HbsAg。结果 2009年10月对桦甸市区的中小学生进行了HbsAg携带情况的调查后,携带较高。结论对HBsAg阳性的学生加强管理,定期检查肝功能,加强在校学生的健康宣传教育工作,注意个人卫生,降低被感染的机率。
Objective To understand the situation of HBsAg carrier among primary and secondary school students in Huadian city and draw up an effective prevention and control plan. Methods In 4 high schools and 6 junior high schools in Huadian city, there were 9 570 students in 13 primary schools, 5 012 boys and 4 558 girls. HbsAg was detected by ELLSA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay). Results In October 2009, primary and high school students in Huadian City conducted a survey on the carrying of HbsAg, which resulted in higher carrying capacity. Conclusions The HBsAg-positive students should be strengthened and their liver function should be checked regularly. Health education and public health education among students should be strengthened. Personal hygiene should be paid attention to, so as to reduce the chance of being infected.