进入二十一世纪以来,教育理念在不断更新,尤其是基础教育阶段的教学目标及学习方式有了很大的变化。《语文课程标准》中指出:“使学生热爱学习、学会学习、打下终身可持续发展的基础。语文课程必须根据学生身心发展和语文学科的特点,关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求,爱护学生的好奇心、求知欲,充分激发学生主动学习的意识和进取精神,倡导自主、合 Since entering the 21st century, the concept of education has been constantly updated. In particular, the teaching objectives and learning styles of basic education have undergone great changes. According to ”Chinese Curriculum Standard“, ”Make students love to learn, learn to learn and lay the foundation for lifelong sustainable development.Chinese curriculum must be based on the characteristics of students’ physical and mental development and Chinese subject, pay attention to individual differences and different learning needs of students, Care for students curiosity, curiosity, and fully stimulate the students active learning awareness and entrepreneurial spirit, promote self-reliance