民族传统体育是我国传统文化的重要组成部分,但是随着现代文明的发展,一些传统体育的原生态生存空间日益缩小,面临着失传危机。以赫哲族传统体育为例,剖析了该民族传统体育生态回归存在的问题,并提出生态回归的多元化途径,包括构建多元共生的生态网络、开发多元发展的生态模式、营造多元融合的生态氛围。民族传统体育的生态回归还应做好保障措施,进一步加强民族体育保护的立法工作,突出地方政府的职能作用,并要促进传统体育的市场化发展。 Traditional national sports are an important part of Chinese traditional culture. However, with the development of modern civilization, some traditional sports are shrinking in their original living space and face the crisis of lost circulation. Taking Hezhe traditional sports as an example, this paper analyzes the existing problems of ecological return of traditional national sports and proposes diversified approaches to ecological restoration, including building a symbiotic ecological network, developing a diversified eco-mode and creating a multi-integrated eco-environment . The ecological return of national traditional sports should also be well protected, to further strengthen the legislative work of national sports protection, highlight the functional role of local government, and to promote the market-based development of traditional sports.