第1条定义本公约中,下列用语含义为:1.(a)“承运人”系指由其本人或以其名义订立运输合同的人,不论该项运输实际由其履行或由实际承运人履行;(b)“实际承运人”系指除承运人外,实际履行全部或或部分运输的船舶所有人、承租人或经营人;(c)“实际履行全部或部分运输的承运人”系指履行承运人,或者如果是承运从实际履行运输,系指承运人。 Article 1 Definitions In this Convention, the following terms mean: 1. (a) “Carrier” means a person who contracted for carriage by himself or in his name, whether or not the carriage is actually performed by him or by the actual (B) “Actual carrier” means the owner, charterer or operator of the ship that performs all or part of the actual carriage except the carrier; (c) “The actual performance of all or part of the carriage Carrier ”means the carrier, or if it is the carrier from the actual performance of the transport, means the carrier.