“文人”是个相对模糊的概念,泛指读书能文之人、读书人。在中国古代,它很多时候与“士”意思相叠,代表了中国的知识阶层,具有“通古今,决然否”的特性。在现代社会里,西方的“知识分子”概念与中国的“士”极为相似,他除了要献身于专业工作以外,同时还必须深切地关怀着国家、社 “Literati ” is a relatively vague concept, refers to the person who can read the essay, scholar. In ancient China, it often overlaps with the meaning of “scholar”, representing the Chinese intellectual class with the characteristic of “passing ancient times and never ending”. In modern society, the concept of “intellectuals” in the West is very similar to that in China. Apart from devoting themselves to professional work, he must also pay close attention to the state and society