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建国后,由于时代氛围和自身角色的转变,郭沫若创作了大量歌颂新中国的诗歌,表达了广大人民的共同心声,成为国家话语的主旋律。随着国家政策的“左倾”和文艺界的一系列思想批判运动,郭沫若的诗歌创作观念发生变化,时代颂歌从真挚的政治抒情诗转变为政治打油诗。郭沫若新中国成立后诗歌创作的大滑坡,有着复杂的时代和自我因素。其新中国成立后的诗歌创作反映了当时作家的政治心态,也折射了新中国成立后中国文学的困境。
After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, because of the change of the times and the role of his own, Guo Moruo created a large number of poems praising the new China and expressed the common aspirations of the broad masses of people and became the main theme of the national discourse. With the “left leaning” of national policy and a series of ideological critical movements in the literary and art circles, Guo’s concept of poetic writing has changed. The carols of the era have changed from sincere political lyric poetry to political stalemate. After the founding of New China, Guo Moruo’s great decline of poetry has complicated times and self factors. The poetry creation after the founding of New China reflected the political mentality of the writers at the time and also reflected the predicament of Chinese literature after the founding of new China.