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目的积极寻求适合农村老年高血压实际情况,能够长期降压达标的措施。真正使农村老年高血压治疗达到个体化降压治疗。方法采用门诊住院病人监测血压,制定降压方案和问卷调查及电话随访相结合的方法,对927位农村老年高血压患者进行研究。结果农村老年高血压患者病情复杂,氢氯噻嗪、卡托普利、硝苯地平缓释片,从成本效益看,是疗效好、价格低、适合农村老年高血压患者进行个体化降压治疗的有效药物。
Objective To actively seek for the actual conditions of rural elderly hypertension, blood pressure can be achieved long-term measures. Really make rural elderly hypertension treatment to achieve individualized antihypertensive treatment. Methods Nine hundred and seventy rural elderly hypertensive patients were studied by using inpatients’ inpatient blood pressure monitoring, developing a hypotensive regimen and questionnaire survey and telephone follow-up. Results The elderly patients with hypertension in rural areas had complicated conditions. Hydrochlorothiazide, captopril, and nifedipine extended-release tablets were effective and low-cost drugs that were suitable for individualized antihypertensive therapy in elderly patients with hypertension in rural areas in terms of cost-effectiveness .