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本文回顾了现代化的学术源起,并给出了一般性的涵义,结合中国现代化的实践探索,诠释了中国特色社会主义现代化的独特意涵,即中国的现代化是开放的、分区域分阶段进行的、是内生和外源的统一、是以经济现代化为先导、渐次拓展的全面现代化。中国特色社会主义现代化走的是一条不同于西方的现代化道路,促成了我们对现代化中诸多问题的反思,这就是发展中国家政府的边界如何确定?区域率先实现基本现代化的特殊性何在?经济增长的动力、模式如何变化?经济增长与环境退化如何“脱钩”?如何摆脱“贫困化增长”的困境?
This paper reviews the origins of modernization and gives its general meaning. Combined with the practice of China’s modernization, it explores and interprets the unique meaning of the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics. That is, China’s modernization is open and its phases are carried out in stages Is an endogenous and exogenous reunification, an all-round modernization based on economic modernization. The modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics takes a modernization path different from that of the West and has contributed to our reflection on many issues in the modernization. How is the boundary between developing country governments determined? What is the peculiarity of the region to take the lead in realizing basic modernization? Economic growth How does the model change and how does economic growth and environmental degradation break away from the plight of impoverished growth?