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前言清俄两国缔结涅尔琴斯克条约(即尼布楚条约,下同——译者)的主要目的,是为了解决阿穆尔(即黑龙江,下同——译者)地区边境问题上的纠纷。条约的最大成就是划定了该地区边界。划定边界,也就是确定两国领土主权所及范围。对人主权问题是今天国家主权的一个侧面,在这个问题上,该条约也提供了一个解决办法。条约拉丁文本第三条以及第二条后半段,就以后双方引渡一切逃亡者,以及制止两国属民越境狩猎、掠夺等行为的问题,均
Preface The main purpose of the agreement between Russia and Russia on the Ner’zhinsk Treaty (the Treaty of Nerchinsk, hereinafter the same) is to resolve the dispute over the border issue in the Amur region . The greatest achievement of the treaty is the demarcation of the region’s borders. Demarcation of the border, that is, to determine the scope of territorial sovereignty of both countries. The question of sovereignty over human beings is one side of today’s national sovereignty. On this issue, the treaty also provides a solution. Article III of the Treaty on Latin Texts and the second half of Article 2 dealt with the question of extradition of all fugitives from both sides in the future and the suppression of cross-border hunting and plunder by both peoples