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党的十八届四中全会明确提出在最高人民法院设立巡回法庭的改革精神,并赋予其审理民商事案件的权力。最高人民法院巡回法庭应在定位于最高审级的基础上,实现其与最高人民法院本部的职能分工,以方便民众诉讼、打击地方保护主义为目标,将先进的审判技术运用其中,实现审判的前沿性,彰显司法改革的创新精神。
The Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee clearly proposed the establishment of a circuit court’s reform spirit in the Supreme People’s Court and gave it the power to handle civil and commercial cases. The Circuit Court of the Supreme People’s Court should, on the basis of being positioned at the highest trial level, realize the division of functions between itself and the headquarters of the Supreme People’s Court. With the goal of facilitating public litigation and cracking down on local protectionism, the Supreme People’s Court should apply the advanced trial techniques to make trial Cutting-edge, highlighting the innovative spirit of judicial reform.