毛奇龄是清初著名思想家、文学家,他精通经史,文才广博,学术成就斐然。从《西河集》和清代妇女著作中可考,他与清初女性文学家相交尤为广泛,特别是像山阴祁氏等名门家族中的女子,常与之诗笺唱和;他为闺秀诗人写序题跋,亲收女弟子,奖掖妇才,打破了男女文人之间交流的障碍。此类诗歌实践提高了女性诗歌创作的水平,对于清朝女性文学的发展具有深远影响。 Maoqi Ling was a famous thinker and writer in the early Qing Dynasty. He was well versed in history, had a wide range of literary talents, and achieved remarkable academic success. From “Xi He Ji” and the writings of women in the Qing Dynasty, he can intervene with the female writers in the early Qing Dynasty. In particular, women in famous families like Shan Yin and Qi often sing with their poems; Write prefaces and postscripts, pro-female students, award talented woman, broke the barriers between male and female literary exchanges. The practice of such poems raised the level of female poetic writing and had far-reaching influence on the development of female literature in the Qing Dynasty.