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目的：调查护理院老人对预防骨质疏松症相关知识了解的程度，探讨提高老人预防骨质疏松症的有效方法。方法对100名护理院老人进行自设问卷调查，共分3个部分。结果老人对骨质疏松症疾病相关知识及预防的重要性不是非常了解，对如何补钙也尚待提高，健康教育的方法也需要更多样化。结论老人对骨质疏松症相关知识的需求比较迫切，在补钙的方法和健康教育的方式上我们要采取针对性措施，从而提高健康教育的效果，达到正确补钙的目的。“,”0bjective To investigate the knowledge level of nursing homes for the elderly for the prevention of osteoporosis , find an effective method to help the elderly preventing osteoporosis.Methods: Questionnaire survey was conducted to 100 elderly in nursing homes ,it’s divided into 3 parts. Results: The old man is not very understanding on the importance of related knowledge and prevention of osteoporosis, and also need to improve on how to supply calcium, and they also needs more variegated way of health education.Conclusion: The elderly have urgent requirement on the osteoporosis related knowledge,we should take corresponding measures in calcium method and the way of health education, to improve the effect of health education, and achieve the correct purpose of calcium.