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The famous Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (KP) equation is a classical equation in soliton theory. A B(a)cklund transfor-mation between the KP equation and the Schwarzian KP equation is demonstrated by means of the truncated Painlev(e) expansion in this paper. One-parameter group transformations and one-parameter subgroup-invariant solutions for the ex-tended KP equation are obtained. The consistent Riccati expansion (CRE) solvability of the KP equation is proved. Some interaction structures between soliton–cnoidal waves are obtained by CRE and several evolution graphs and density graphs are plotted.