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[目的]掌握潍坊市坊子区结核病流行规律,为制定结核病防治规划提供科学依据。[方法]对2000~2009年坊子区登记的肺结核病人情况进行分析。[结果]2000~2009年累计登记活动性肺结核病人506例,年均登记患病率为19.5/10万,其中新发现涂阳病人289例,年均登记率为11.40/10万。新发涂阳病人登记率,2000~2004年为2.82/10万~6.82/10万,2005~2009年为15.98/10万~19.97/10万;男性为16.73/10万,女性为5.44/10万(P<0.01);0~14岁最低为0.37/10万,15~24岁为19.19/10万,55岁以上在20/10万以上(P<0.01);城区为8.22/10万,农村为13.52/10万(P<0.01)。[结论]坊子区结核病疫情呈上升趋势,男性、15~24岁与老年人是结核病的高发人群。
[Objective] To master the epidemic law of tuberculosis in Fangzi District of Weifang City and provide a scientific basis for formulating tuberculosis prevention and control plan. [Methods] The cases of tuberculosis patients registered in Fangzi district from 2000 to 2009 were analyzed. [Results] A total of 506 cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis were registered in 2000-2009. The annual average registered rate was 19.5 / 100 000, of which 289 were smear positive. The annual average enrollment rate was 11.40 / 100 000. The registration rate of new smear-positive patients was 2.82 per 100,000 to 6.82 per 100,000 in 2000-2004 and 15.98 per 100,000 to 19,97 per 100,000 in 2005 to 2009; the male was 16.73 per 100,000 and the female was 5.44 per 10 (P0.01); the lowest was 0.37 / lakh at 0-14 years old, 19.19 / lakh at 15-24 years old, above 20/10 million at 55 years old (P <0.01) The rural area was 13.52 / 100,000 (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The epidemic situation of tuberculosis in Fangzi district is on the rise. Men, 15-24 years old and the elderly are the high incidence of tuberculosis.