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山西是黃土高原的起點。黃土高原東起太行山,西至甘肅日月山,覆蓋面積達54萬平方公里,其東部就包括了山西。山西全省除了山地之外,黃土幾乎佔了三分之一的土地。而黃土層平均厚達30公尺至一、二百公尺,遍佈於太行山與呂梁山之間的6個盆地(大同、忻州、太原、臨汾、運城、長治),海拔都在1,000-2,000米之間,自然得冠以黃土高原的稱號。 別小看高原上予人以荒漠印象的黃土層,它卻是容易耕作的深厚疏鬆的土壤,
Shanxi is the starting point of the Loess Plateau. Loess Plateau east of Taihang Mountains, west of Gansu Riyi, covering an area of 540,000 square kilometers, including the eastern part of Shanxi. In addition to the mountains in Shanxi province, the loess accounted for almost one-third of the land. The loess layer average thickness of 30 meters to one or two hundred meters, located in the Taihang Mountains and Luliangshan six basins (Datong, Xinzhou, Taiyuan, Linfen, Yuncheng, Changzhi), at an elevation of 1,000-2,000 meters Between the natural won the title of the Loess Plateau. Do not underestimate the plateau to the desert impression of the loess layer, it is easy to cultivate the deep loose soil,