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党的十四大确定我国经济体制改革的目标模式是社会主义市场经济,解除了把计划经济和市场经济看作是资本主义与社会主义两种制度的根本区别的思想束缚。但是,提出社会主义市场经济的范畴,不等于已经形成了系统的具有充分说服力的社会主义市场经济理论,更不等于已经廓清了传统思想的影响,回答了现实生活中人们所遇到的各种各样具体问题。因此,阐述社会主义市场经济范畴的内涵,解释当前出现的各种现象的合理性或不合理性,说明这些现象产生的原因与解决办法、发展方向是十分必要的。本文试就社会主义市场经济与一般市场经济的同异,谈谈自己的认识。
The 14th Party Congress determined that the target mode of China's economic structural reform is the socialist market economy and lifted the shackles of thinking that the planned economy and the market economy are the fundamental differences between the two systems of capitalism and socialism. However, to put forward the category of socialist market economy does not mean that a systematic and persuasive theory of the socialist market economy has been formed, nor does it mean that we have already clarified the influence of traditional thinking and answered the questions of people in real life Various kinds of specific problems. Therefore, it is necessary to elaborate the connotation of the category of the socialist market economy, explain the rationality or irrationality of the various phenomena that appear at present, and explain the causes, solutions and directions of these phenomena. This article tries to talk about our understanding of the similarities and differences between the socialist market economy and the general market economy.