本刊讯　目前我国煤炭工业面临 3方面的严峻挑战 ,一是引起全球气候变化的二氧化碳排放问题 ;二是经济的全球化和自由化对煤炭工业的冲击 ;三是面临洁净能源 (天然气等 )的竞争。但从长远看 ,煤炭不是夕阳产业 ,煤炭仍将是主要能源 ,并且变成洁净、高效的能源 ,煤炭工业将变成 At present, China’s coal industry is facing three major challenges, one is the issue of global carbon dioxide emissions caused by climate change; the other is the impact of economic globalization and liberalization on the coal industry; the third is the face of clean energy (natural gas, etc.) competition. But in the long run, coal is not a sunset industry. Coal will remain the major energy source and will become a clean and efficient energy source. The coal industry will become