研究性学习是２０世纪８０年代以来为适应信息时代、知识经济时代到来而出现的一种新型学习方式，是人们在总结发现式学习和有意义学习经验的基础上提出的一种以学生自主探究为主的学习方式。这一学习方式的出现，在教育界引起了一场“学习的革命”，各种类型的研究性学习，如 Research-oriented learning is a new type of learning method that has emerged since the 1980s to adapt to the information age and knowledge-based economy. It is a new type of learning method based on the findings of discovery-based learning and meaningful learning. Based learning. The emergence of this way of learning has given rise to a “learning revolution” in education and various types of research-based learning such as