一个作家的创作能够被称为是文学上的显著现象,这样的作家恐怕不是很多的,而他的去世能使人感到文学中似乎缺少了什么,这样的作家更是鲜见的了.俄罗斯苏维埃时期50年代开始成名的尤里·特里丰诺夫( 1925～1981)就属于这种为数不多的作家.在他去世之日,前苏联作家协会等单位联名为他发的讣告中说;“特里丰诺夫的创作……是当代苏联文学的显著现象.”①著名作家、评论家扎雷金在悼文中则说,他的去世“似乎不仅使文学中有某种东西停滞了,而且向后退了”.②然而,值得注意的是,这位作家虽然在苏联文坛上享有盛誉,占有不容忽视的地位,可 A writer’s creation can be called a notable literary phenomenon, such a writer probably not many, but his death can make people feel that there seems to be a lack of literature, such a writer is even rarer.Sussian Soviet Yuri Treifonov, who became famous in the 1950s (1925-1981), belongs to one of the few writers. On the day of his death, the former Soviet Union Writers Association and other units jointly named him in his obituary; “The creation of Trishonov ... is a notable phenomenon in contemporary Soviet literature.” 1 Zarrygin, a well-known writer and critic, said in his memorial that his death “seems to have not only halted something in the literature, And backwards. ”2 However, it is noteworthy that although the writer enjoys a reputation in the Soviet literary world and possesses an important position to be ignored