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一、湖南漆树栽培利用的历史及其发展变化情况 湖南漆树栽培利用的历史悠久,据有关报道,早在原始社会末期至战国初期(公元前22世纪——公元前220年),湖南西部就是漆树的中心分布区之一,湘东和湘南也有漆树分布。长沙市马王堆西汉古墓出土文物中,有数百件漆器、漆具保存完好,至今色彩绚丽,云纹及鸟兽图案如新,充分说明早在二千一百多年前,湖南髹漆工艺已达到了相当高的水平。但由于多种历史原因,至解放初期,除湘西北和湘西南地区以外,湖南其他地区的漆树资源已保
First, the history of Hunan Arborvitae cultivation and utilization of its development and evolution Hunan Arrecife has a long history of cultivation and utilization, according to reports, as early as the Primitive Society to the early Warring States Period (BC 22 century BC -220 BC), western Hunan is the tree One of the central distribution area, there is a distribution of lacquer trees in eastern Hunan and southern Hunan. There are hundreds of lacquer ware unearthed in the ancient tombs of Mawangdui in the city of Changsha. There are hundreds of lacquer wares and lacquer wares preserved so far. The colorful colors, moire pattern and pattern of birds and animals are as new as the new ones. It fully shows that as early as 2,001 years ago, Paint technology has reached a very high level. However, due to a variety of historical reasons, to the liberation of early, in addition to the northwestern Hunan and southwestern Hunan, Hunan other parts of the tree resources have been protected