我国高等师范院校钢琴教学的目标,是为未来培养中小学音乐教育的工作者,使他们具有较好的钢琴伴奏技巧和基本的教学能力。而高等师范院校音乐专业的学生毕业后大部分将从事中小学音乐教师工作,所以具有良好的钢琴伴奏能力对于肩负中小学音乐教育的师范生来说,显得十分重要。因此,高师钢琴教师在钢琴教学中要注重学生钢琴即兴伴奏能力的培养。 The goal of piano teaching in higher normal colleges and universities in our country is to educate primary and secondary school music educators in the future so that they have good piano accompaniment skills and basic teaching abilities. However, most of the major music majors in higher normal colleges and universities will work in primary and secondary school music teachers after graduation, so having a good piano accompaniment ability is very important to the normal students who take primary and secondary school music education. Therefore, the teacher piano teacher in piano teaching should pay attention to students piano improvisational ability training.