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从国外统计资料看,专利的主要申请者来自企业,如美国企业(公司)的专利拥有量占国内专利总批准量的70%,而我国企业的专利申请量1986年仅占12%,1987年也只有16%左右。本文阐述了国外企业兴衰与专利工作的密切关系,并通过对国外一些原本不发达的企业如何兴旺起来的具体事例的介绍,揭示了国外企业兴旺发达的诀窍在于不断开发新技术,研究新产品。
According to statistics from abroad, the main applicants for patents come from companies. For example, the number of patents held by U.S. companies (companies) accounts for 70% of the total national patents, while the patent applications of Chinese companies accounted for only 12% in 1986. Only about 16%. This article describes the close relationship between the rise and fall of foreign companies and patent work, and through the introduction of specific examples of how foreign companies that were previously underdeveloped can thrive, reveals that the trick for foreign companies to thrive is to continuously develop new technologies and research new products.