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目的:预防和控制检验科院内医源性感染事件的发生。方法:通过在CNKI与万方中文数据库搜索并全文获取结合绍兴市人民医院10年间发生的7例检验科感染事件,分析相关原因,根据这些风险因素提出预防检验科感染的管理对策。结果:共搜索下载全文22篇并结合该院事件,检验科感染原因可总结为人员安全防范意识淡漠、科室布局欠合理和安全防护措施不完善,可通过设立责任单位、专业培训、制定安全应急理预案、加强防护、强化医院废弃物处理等措施预防和控制检验科感染。结论:加强检验科安全管理可防控检验科医源性感染事件的发生。
Objective: To prevent and control the occurrence of iatrogenic infection in the ASTRI. Methods: By searching and obtaining the full text of CNKI and Wanfang Chinese database for 7 cases of laboratory infection incidents occurred in Shaoxing People ’s Hospital in 10 years, the related causes were analyzed, and the management countermeasures for prevention of infection in laboratory were put forward according to these risk factors. Results: A total of 22 articles were downloaded and analyzed in combination with the hospital. The causes of infection in the laboratory could be summed up as indifference in staff safety prevention, inadequate department layout and imperfect safety protection measures. The establishment of a responsible unit and professional training can help to establish a safety emergency Management plan, strengthen protection, strengthen hospital waste treatment and other measures to prevent and control laboratory infection. Conclusion: Strengthening the safety management of laboratory can prevent the occurrence of iatrogenic infection in laboratory.