《红楼梦》中,作者利用诗词刻画出了各人物的性格特征,诗词在人物塑造上起到了举足轻重的作用,利用诗词可以宣泄出痛苦与悲愤,也能抒发出欢乐与哀情,还能表示出抗议及叛逆,人物形象通过这些诗词塑造得更加丰满。从开篇一直到结尾,诗词歌赋贯穿了《红楼梦》的始终,蕴含着深厚的文化内涵,按照不同人物特点为其量体裁衣,凸显了人物的个性,同时也增强了美的意境,展示了富有较强真情实感的人物。一、代拟诗词,突出人物个性 In “A Dream of Red Mansions”, the author uses the poems to depict the character traits of the characters. The poems play an important role in shaping the figures. They can use the poems to release the pain and grief. They can also express joy and sorrow, Protest and rebellion, characters through these poems shape more plump. From the beginning to the end, poetry and lyrics through the “Dream of the Red Chamber” always contains profound cultural connotations, according to the characteristics of different characters tailored to highlight the personality of the characters, but also enhance the artistic conception of the United States, showing a wealthy True feelings of the characters. A, on behalf of poetry, highlighting personality