詹姆斯·鲍德温(James Arthur Baldwin 1924-1987)是20世纪美国著名的非洲裔小说家、散文家、戏剧家和社会评论家,一生著述颇为丰厚,共写有六部长篇小说、四部剧本和十几部散文集,其作品涉及的范围非常广泛。他的大部分作品涉及了20世纪中叶美国的种族问题和同性恋问题。作为社会评论家,他积极投身于五六十年代的社会活动,以笔为剑书写了非洲裔美国人在社会中遭遇的不公正待遇。他描写的黑人经历集中反映在:政治上反对分离、黑人自身需要自我实现、基督爱——这是非洲裔美国人能够开始治愈种族压迫创伤的方法。治愈创伤是鲍德温作品中 James Arthur Baldwin (1924-1987), a well-known African American novelist, essayist, dramatist and social critic in the 20th century, has a long history of writing six novels, four scripts and ten Several essays, his work covers a very wide range. Much of his work involves racial and homosexuality in the United States in the mid-20th century. As a social critic, he devoted himself actively to social activities in the 1950s and 1960s. He used pen as a sword to write about the unfair treatment African Americans suffered in society. He described black experiences as concentrated in: political opposition to separation, black self-fulfillment, and love of Christ - a way for African-Americans to begin to heal ethnic oppression. Healing wounds is Baldwin’s work