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为了分析植物排放到大气中的挥发性有机物,在2000年1-6月期间,与美国国家大气研究中心(NCAR)的科学家共同发展和研究了一套自动的气相色谱系统和分析方法.该系统引入一个小型冰箱以除去空气样品进样时的水分,得到了对挥发性有机物样品进行分析时比较好的准确度.在5℃以及稳定的进样速率的条件下,可以得到比较好的除水效果.对NCAR附近的大气进行了采样,并利用此系统做了分析.本文简单介绍此自动系统以及样品分析结果.实验结果表明,此套系统具有良好的重复性和稳定性,主要的挥发性有机物的成分如异戊二烯和单萜烯等具有明显的日变化.rn“,”In order to analyze biogenic volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, an automated gas chromatography is developed and employed at the laboratory of National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) during January to July, 2000. A small refrigerator was used so as to remove water in the air sample from gas line. and get accurate concentrations of volatile organic compounds. At 5°C, good water removing efficiency can be obtained at controlled flow rate. Air samples were collected around the building of Mesa Lab. of NCAR and analyzed by this gas chromatography system. This paper reports this gas chromatography system and results of air samples. The experimental results show that this gas chromatography system has a good reproducibility and stability, and main interesting volatile organic com pounds such as isoprene, monoterpenes have an evident diurnal variation.