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人民日报编者按:这一篇文章系统地总结了东北三年多以来的工业基本建设工作,并详细叙述了为一九五三年基本建设所作的准备工作。现在把它发表在这里,供财政经济工作的各部门及各地领导机关研究,作为进行基本建设准备工作的参考。 (一)认识上的转变一九四八年冬东北全部解放后,中共中央东北局即刻从各省市抽调了大批干部分配到工业部门工作。当时我们在工业中首先需要解决的问题,是如何在国民党破坏了的基础上把东北工业的生产恢复起来,如何使我们的干部以最快的速度学会工业中的生产管理,如何提高职工的觉悟进行企业的民主改革,如何学习把旧的盲目的生产转为
People’s Daily Editor’s Note: This article systematically summarizes the industrial infrastructure in the Northeast for more than three years and elaborates on preparations for infrastructure construction in 1953. Now publish it here for study by various departments of the financial and economic work and the leading organs in various places as reference for the preparatory work for capital construction. (1) Changes in Understanding Immediately after the liberation of northeast China in the winter of 1948, the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee immediately assigned a large number of cadres to work in the industrial sector from various provinces and cities. At that time, the first problem that we needed to solve in industry was how to restore northeast industrial production on the basis of the destruction of the Kuomintang. How to make our cadres learn production management in industry as soon as possible and how to raise the consciousness of workers Carry out democratic reforms in enterprises and learn how to turn the old, blind production into