语文是重要的交际工具,是人类文化的重要组成部分,工具性和人文性的统一是语文课程的基本特点。可见,学好语文意义重大。要学好语文,提高语文能力,仅靠教材中有限的课文是远远不够的。学生学习语文,得法于课内,得益于课外。著名教育家赞可夫认为:“课内阅读教学只是教个阅读方法而已。”他特别强调课外阅读的重要性,认为阅读教学的重点是 Language is an important communicative tool and an important part of human culture. The unity of instrumental and humanistic features is the basic characteristic of Chinese courses. Visible, learning Chinese is significant. To learn Chinese well and improve their language ability, it is far from enough to rely on the limited text in textbooks. Students learn Chinese well in class and benefit from extracurricular activities. The famous educator Zakhoof thinks: “Reading instruction in class is just a reading method.” He emphasized the importance of reading extracurricularly and considered that reading instruction should focus on