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目的:分析术前静脉滴注抗生素预防急腹症手术后切口感染的临床疗效。方法:对300例外科急腹症手术病例的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:298例腹部切口均一期愈合,无并发症,1例合并糖尿病切口轻度感染,1例结肠癌穿孔切口裂开。其余无切口感染和切口裂开,也无腹腔脓肿、盆腔脓肿并发症。结论:术前预防性使用抗生素可有效防治急腹症手术后切口感染等并发症。
Objective: To analyze the clinical efficacy of preoperative intravenous infusion of antibiotics in preventing incisional infection after acute abdomen surgery. Methods: The clinical data of 300 surgical cases of acute abdomen were retrospectively analyzed. Results: 298 cases of abdominal incision healed in one time with no complication. One case was mild infection with diabetes incision and one case was perforated by perforation of colon cancer. The remaining incision-free incision and incision, and no abdominal abscess, pelvic abscess complications. Conclusion: Preoperative prophylactic use of antibiotics can effectively prevent complications such as incisional infection after acute abdomen surgery.