晚唐诗人杜牧留下了许多反映女性生活和情感的作品。这些作品或同情女性的不幸遭遇 ,或赞扬女性的聪明才智 ,或隐说女性的历史清白 ,体现了作者公正而进步的女性观。这种女性观的形成 ,其客观原因是中唐后反映女性的作品渐趋繁荣 ,其主观原因是作者仕途不达而产生士与女命运相似的感慨 Du Mu, a late Tang poet, left many works reflecting the life and emotions of women. These works or sympathy for the unfortunate experience of women, or praising women’s intelligence, or implicit in the history of women innocent, embodies the author’s fair and progressive view of women. The objective reason for the formation of such a view of women is that the works reflecting women in the mid-Tang Dynasty have gradually become more prosperous. The subjective reason for this is that they have similar feelings about their fate with that of their fates