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一、概况:1974年10月中旬,紫金县古竹公社卫生院报告白喉病例,至10月23日,住院病人达14例。10月22日,我们到病房取材检查。11月1日,对古竹小学100名师生作带菌检查。流行期间,在省、地防疫站指导下开展了疫区古竹、义容、青汰、九和、蓝塘等公社的病原学调查;对发病较少的地区如城镇、九树、瓦汰、凤安、好义、上义等公社进行了疫情侦察;在非疫区龙窝、附城、乌石等公社的咽峡炎患者和健康人群作带菌检查。
First, an overview: In mid-October 1974, Zijin County ancient bamboo commune hospitals reported diphtheria cases, to October 23, inpatient up to 14 cases. October 22, we went to the ward to check. On November 1, 100 teachers and students of ancient bamboo primary schools were checked for carrying bacteria. During the epidemic, under the guidance of provincial and municipal epidemic prevention stations, epidemiological investigations on ancient communes of bamboo, Yi-Rong, Chi-Chiu, Jiu-He and Lantang were conducted under the guidance of provincial and local epidemic prevention stations. For less-endemic areas such as towns, nine trees, , Feng An, Haoyi, Shangyi and other communes carried out the epidemic reconnaissance; in the non-infected area Longwo, Fucheng, Wushi and other communes of angina patients and healthy population for bacterial infection.