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目的:了解村民免疫规划相关知识知晓率情况,为免疫规划工作的开展提供科学依据。方法:选择480名村民进行问卷调查,采用Excel2007软件进行数据的统计分析。结果:480名被调查者中,对预防接种相关知识了解水平及对国家免疫规划相关政策的知晓率较低,获取免疫规划相关知识的途径单一,医务人员缺乏传播技巧。结论:采用多种形式的健康教育大众平台,构建多层次的系统传播格局,逐步提高村民主动参与预防接种的责任意识。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the awareness of villagers’ immunization programs and to provide a scientific basis for the development of immunization programs. Methods: Select 480 villagers to conduct a questionnaire survey, the use of Excel2007 software for statistical analysis of the data. Results: Of the 480 respondents, there was a low awareness rate of vaccination-related knowledge and policies on national immunization programs, a single approach to acquiring immunization program-related knowledge and lack of communication skills among medical staff. Conclusion: Various forms of public health education platform are used to build a multi-level system of communication and gradually raise the villagers’ sense of responsibility to take part in vaccination.