一、广西文化生态形成及现状由于地缘、民族、历史等因素的影响,广西形成了带地域特色的汉文化——岭南文化、少数民族文化、带异国特征的边疆文化并存的文化生态。文化生态是文化存在与延续的状态。同动植物生存与延续状态取决于水土、气候环境因素一样,一个地区文化生态的形成,与这个地区的地缘、历史、民族、文化渊源因素密切相关,有时会与偶然发生的重大事件有关,如战争、天灾、改朝换代、文化运动等,甚至当权者的嗜好也会影响一种文化生态的存在和延续。广西地缘独特,东南临广东,北与 I. Formation and Current Situation of Cultural Ecology in Guangxi Due to the influence of geography, ethnicity and history, Guangxi has formed a cultural ecology of Han culture with linguistic features - the Lingnan culture, the ethnic minority cultures and the border culture with exotic features. Cultural ecology is the state of cultural existence and continuity. The survival and continuation of plants and animals depend on the factors of soil and water, climatic and environmental factors. The formation of a regional cultural ecology is closely related to the geographical, historical, ethnic and cultural origins of the area and may sometimes be related to occasional major events such as War, natural disasters, dynastic changes, cultural movements, and even the preferences of those in power also affect the existence and continuity of a cultural ecology. Guangxi unique geography, southeast of Guangdong, North and