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外场如电场、微重力场、磁场等对软物质聚合物形成的影响,是目前聚合物科学领域研究的一个热点。研究表明,聚合物的结构和性能强烈依赖于外场。综述了电场下聚合物的合成和电场下聚合物材料处理,并介绍了目前我们在电场下进行聚合物材料研究的一些实验结果。
The influence of external field such as electric field, microgravity field and magnetic field on the formation of soft matter polymers is a hot topic in polymer science. Research shows that the structure and properties of polymers strongly depend on the field. The synthesis of polymer under electric field and the treatment of polymer materials under electric field are reviewed. Some experimental results of polymer materials under electric field are introduced.