京:以意逆志。多元探究今年北京卷作文题最大的特点,就是以相对浅显的古代诗歌作为载体,引发考生多元解读与探究,巧妙地将应用能力考查、审美能力考查及探究能力考查融汇一体,较好地体现了语文课程改革的理念与精神。考生写作前,须调动起审美与探究意识,运用“以意逆志”法,根据个人的人生经验与积淀去理解、推测、鉴赏、探究诗人这两句诗歌所蕴涵的“主旨”;由于淡化了“知人论世” Beijing: Intentional rebellion. The most important feature of multivariate inquiry in this year’s Beijing volume composition problem is to use relatively simple ancient poetry as a carrier to trigger multiple interpretations and explorations by examinees, and skillfully integrate the application ability examination, aesthetic ability examination, and inquiry ability examination to better reflect The concept and spirit of the reform of the Chinese curriculum. Before the candidate writes, he must mobilize the sense of aesthetics and inquiry, and use the method of “intentional revolt” to understand, infer, appreciate, and explore the poet’s “subject” in accordance with his personal experience and accumulation. “Because of the fact that the world is known”